HUD Enters Voluntary Compliance Agreement with Harris County to Address Discrimination Allegations
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has taken a significant step in addressing allegations of discrimination by entering into a Voluntary Compliance Agreement/Conciliation with Harris County. The agreement aims to resolve claims that the county discriminated based on race and national origin in its Post-Disaster Relocation and Buyout Program.
The complaint pointed out that Harris County implemented a mandatory buyout program in Hispanic neighborhoods while offering voluntary buyouts and hazard mitigation options to predominantly white areas with similar flood risks. This raised concerns about equity and fair treatment among different communities.
Diane M. Shelby, HUD’s Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity, emphasized the importance of preventing discriminatory practices in disaster recovery efforts. She stated, “Buyout programs are essential tools for families in disaster-prone areas, but they must not be used in a way that negatively impacts communities of color. HUD is committed to equitable recovery and resilience, ensuring that disaster funds are distributed in compliance with civil rights laws.”
Local activist Jonathan Shipman highlighted the broader impact of the agreement, acknowledging that it benefits not just Hispanic populations but also African Americans in the Houston area. Shipman remarked, “This agreement serves as a deterrent against discrimination based on race, safeguarding communities of color from exploitation after disasters.”
As part of the agreement, Harris County must inform remaining acquisition targets of their rights under the buyout program, including the option to appeal and file discrimination complaints with HUD. This notification will be provided in both Spanish and English to ensure accessibility.
Additionally, future proposals for mandatory buyouts using HUD funds must undergo review and approval by HUD, with Harris County mandated to outline anti-discrimination measures. While the county denies any discriminatory practices, the agreement serves as a mutual resolution to address concerns raised.
The resolution also covers complaints filed under the Fair Housing Act, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and Section 109 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974. Individuals experiencing housing discrimination can contact HUD for support or visit hud.gov/fairhousing for more information.